Bradford White BWCH Operations Instructions Page 9

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Page 9
COPPER BRUTE II (500 - 2000)
length allowed is 50 feet (15.2m). Three elbows have
been calculated into the 50-foot (15.2m) linear run.
Subtract 10 allowable linear feet (3.0m) for every
additional elbow used (see Table 2). When fewer than
3 elbows are used, the maximum linear pipe length
allowed is still 50 feet (15.2m).
The connection for the intake air pipe is on the
lter box. The Copper Brute II appliances may have
venting and combustion air ducting attached to the top
or the back. They are shipped with the connections
at the top. For attaching either or both pipes to the
back, the mounting anges are reversible by removing
the mounting screws and orienting the anges in the
desired position. Replace the screws after positioning
anges. Run a bead of silicone around the collar and
slide the pipe over the collar. Secure with sheet metal
screws.
In addition to air needed for combustion, air
shall also be supplied for ventilation, including all air
required for comfort and proper working conditions
for personnel. The Copper Brute II loses less than 1
percent of its input rating to the room, but other heat
sources may be present.
2.2 Venting
2.2.1 Vent Categories
Depending upon desired Copper Brute II venting,
it may be considered a Category I or a Category III
appliance. In general, a vertical vent system will
be a Category I system. However, in rare instances,
a Copper Brute II’s vertical vent system may be
considered Category III. In the U.S., the National Fuel
Gas Code (ANSI Z223.1-Latest Edition), or in Canada
the CSA B149.1 (latest edition), denes a Category
I vent system, and includes rules and tables to size
these vent systems. If the Copper Brute II’s vertical
vent system does not satisfy the criteria for Category I
venting, it must be vented as a Category III system.
All Copper Brute II vent systems which
discharge horizontally (without the use of a power
venter) are considered Category III vent systems.
2.2.2 Category I Vent
When vented as a category I appliance, the
vent system must conform to the National Fuel Gas
Code (ANSI Z223.1-Latest Edition) in the U.S., or
in Canada, to CSA B149.1 (latest edition). The vent
system must be sized and installed for a Category I
Fan-Assisted Appliance.
If chimney height is greater than 25 feet, or
if multiple units are vented into the same vertical
vent, a barometric damper must be installed on each
appliance, such that the ue draft does not exceed
(negative) 0.1" w.c.
If using a power venter for any type of Category
I venting, the draft should be set between (negative)
0.01 and 0.10" w.c.
2.2.3 Common Venting Systems
Copper Brute II units are Category I fan-assisted
when vented vertically and adhering to all applicable
codes. Copper Brute II units are not allowed to be
vented into a common horizontal vent system, unless
a properly sized vent fan is used, and the common
vent system is properly designed by the vent fan
manufacturer or a qualied engineer. When common
venting Copper Brute II fan-assisted unit with other
appliances through one shared vertical duct called a
“common vent”, special care must be taken by the
installer to ensure safe operation. In the event that
the common vent is blocked, it is possible, especially
for fan-assisted devices, to vent backwards through
non-operating appliances sharing the vent, allowing
combustion products to inltrate occupied spaces.
If the appliances are allowed to operate in this
condition, serious injury or death may occur.
WARNING
Operation of appliances with a blocked common
vent may lead to serious injury or death. Safety
devices must be implemented to prevent blocked
common vent operation. If safe operation of all
appliances connected to a common vent cannot
be assured, including prevention of spillage of ue
gasses into living spaces, common venting should
not be applied, and appliances should each be
vented separately.
It is for this reason that, in addition to
following proper vent sizing, construction and safety
requirements from the National Fuel Gas Code,
ANSI Z223.1 or in Canada, from CSA B149.1 as
well as all applicable local codes, it is required that
installers provide some means to prevent operation
with a blocked common vent. It is suggested that a
blocked vent safety system be employed such that if
the switch from one appliance trips due to excessive
stack spill or backpressure indicating a blocked vent
condition, that all appliances attached to the vent be
locked out and prevented from operating. Note that
the Copper Brute II is equipped with a blocked vent
safety (pressure) switch, as shipped. However, this
safety switch has only been designed and tested to be
effective in installations where the Copper Brute II
is vented separately and NOT common vented with
other appliances. As an additional precaution, it is
recommended that a Carbon Monoxide (CO) alarm be
installed in all enclosed spaces containing combustion
TERM DESCRIPTION
Pipe Single-wall galvanized steel pipe, 24 gauge
minimum (either insulated or non-insulated)
Joint Permanent duct tape or aluminum tape
Sealing
Table 4. Required Combustion Air Piping Material.
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